- شناسه CVE-2024-43635 :CVE
- CWE-190 :CWE
- yes :Advisory
- منتشر شده: 11/12/2024
- به روز شده: 01/01/2025
- امتیاز: 8.8
- نوع حمله: Unknown
- اثر گذاری: Remote Code Execution
- برند: Microsoft
- محصول: Windows
- وضعیتPublished :CVE
- No :POC
- وضعیت آسیب پذیری: patch شده
چکیده
این آسیب پذیری بخشی ناشناخته از عملکرد سرویس تلفنی (Telephony Service) را تحت تأثیر قرار میدهد. ایجاد تغییرات در ورودی این بخش منجر به سرریز عددی (Integer Overflow) میشود. در اثر این آسیب پذیری امکان حمله از راه دور وجود دارد.
توضیحات
این آسیبپذیری در دسته CWE-190 قرار دارد. در این آسیبپذیری، محصول یک محاسبه را انجام میدهد که میتواند باعث سرریز عددی یا گردش و رسیدن به نقطه اول (Wraparound) شود، این اتفاق زمانی رخ می دهد که منطق فرضکند که نتیجه همیشه بزرگتر از مقدار اولیه خواهد بود. این مشکل میتواند نقاط ضعف دیگری را ایجاد کند، بهویژه زمانی که محاسبه برای مدیریت منابع یا کنترل اجرا استفاده شود. تاثیر این آسیبپذیری بر محرمانگی (Confidentiality)، یکپارچگی (Integrity) و دسترسپذیری (Availability) شناخته شده است.
اکسپلویت این آسیبپذیری بهنظر آسان است. برای حمله از طریق این آسیب پذیری نیاز به هیچگونه احراز هویتی نیست. تنها پیشنیاز این است که قربانی نوعی تعامل با فرد مهاجم انجام دهد.
اسکنر آسیبپذیری Nessus یک پلاگین با شناسه (KB5046639: 210865 بهروزرسانی امنیتی Windows Server 2008 (نوامبر ۲۰۲۴)) ارائه میدهد که به تعیین وجود این نقص در محیط هدف کمک میکند.
CVSS
Score | Severity | Version | Vector String | |
8.8 | HIGH | 3.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C |
لیست محصولات آسیب پذیر
Versions | Platforms | Product |
affected from 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6532 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 1809
|
affected from 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6532 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2019
|
affected from 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6532 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.2849 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2022
|
affected from 10.0.19043.0 before 10.0.19044.5131 | 32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 21H2
|
affected from 10.0.22621.0 before 10.0.22621.4460 | ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 version 22H2
|
affected from 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.5131 | x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems, 32-bit Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 22H2
|
affected from 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4460 | ARM64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 version 22H3
|
affected from 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4460 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 Version 23H2
|
affected from 10.0.25398.0 before 10.0.25398.1251 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.2314 | ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 Version 24H2
|
affected from 10.0.10240.0 before 10.0.10240.20826 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 1507
|
affected from 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7515 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 1607
|
affected from 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7515 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2016
|
affected from 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7515 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.22966 | 32-bit Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
|
affected from 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.22966 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.22966 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
|
affected from 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.27415 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
|
affected from 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.27415 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25165 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012
|
affected from 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25165 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22267 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012 R2
|
affected from 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22267 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.2314 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2025
|
affected from 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.2314 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
|
لیست محصولات بروز شده
Product | Impact | Max Severity | Build Number |
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows Server 2025 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows Server 2025 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.3.9600.22267 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.3.9600.22267 |
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.2.9200.25165 |
Windows Server 2012 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.2.9200.25165 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows Server 2016 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.10240.20826 |
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.10240.20826 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.25398.1251 |
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.22631.4460 |
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.22631.4460 |
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.19045.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.19045.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.19045.5131 |
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.22621.4460 |
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.22621.4460 |
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.19044.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.19044.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.19044.5131 |
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.20348.2849 |
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.20348.2819 |
Windows Server 2022 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.20348.2849 |
Windows Server 2022 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.20348.2819 |
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
Windows Server 2019 | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems | Remote Code Execution | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
نتیجه گیری
این حمله نیاز دارد که یک کاربر به یک سرور مخرب متصل شود، که این امکان را به مهاجم میدهد تا کد دلخواه خود را بر روی سیستم کاربر اجرا کند. یک مهاجم میتواند با فریب دادن کاربر برای ارسال یک درخواست به سرور مخرب، از این آسیبپذیری سوءاستفاده کند. این میتواند منجر به بازگشت دادههای مخرب از سرور شود که ممکن است باعث اجرای کد دلخواه بر روی سیستم کاربر گردد. برای جلوگیری از هرگونه نفوذ بهتر است از نسخه های بروزرسانی شده استفاده کنید.
منابع
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-43635
- https://www.cvedetails.com/cve/CVE-2024-43635/
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43635
- https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2024-43635
- https://vuldb.com/?id.284131
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43635
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/190.html