- شناسه CVE-2024-43638 :CVE
- CWE-125 :CWE
- yes :Advisory
- منتشر شده: 11/12/2024
- به روز شده: 01/01/2025
- امتیاز: 6.8
- نوع حمله: Unknown
- اثر گذاری: Elevation of Privilege
- برند: Microsoft
- محصول: Windows
- وضعیتPublished :CVE
- No :POC
- وضعیت آسیب پذیری: patch شده
چکیده
این آسیبپذیری مربوط به عملکردی ناشناخته در درایور سیستم کلاس ویدئویی USB است. ایجاد تغییرات در ورودی منجر به وقوع دسترسی خارج از محدوده (out-of-bounds) میشود. حمله از طریق این آسیبپذیری میتواند بر روی دستگاه به صورت فیزیکی انجام شود یعنی، برای سوء استفاده از این آسیب پذیری، یک مهاجم احراز هویت نشده باید یک دستگاه USB مخرب را به صورت فیزیکی به دستگاه قربانی متصل کند.
توضیحات
این آسیب پذیری در دسته CWE-125 طبقهبندی شده است. در این آسیب پذیری، محصول دادهها را از انتهای بافر یا قبل از ابتدای آن میخواند. این موضوع میتواند بر محرمانگی، یکپارچگی و در دسترس بودن سیستم تاثیر داشته باشد. این آسیبپذیری بهراحتی قابل اکسپلویت است. حمله باید بهطور محلی(Local) انجام شود و نیازی به احراز هویت ندارد.
CVSS
Score | Severity | Version | Vector String | |
6.8 | MEDIUM | 3.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C |
لیست محصولات آسیب پذیر
Versions | Platforms | Product |
affected from 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6532 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 1809
|
affected from 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6532 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2019
|
affected from 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.6532 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.2849 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2022
|
affected from 10.0.19043.0 before 10.0.19044.5131 | 32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 21H2
|
affected from 10.0.22621.0 before 10.0.22621.4460 | ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 version 22H2
|
affected from 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.5131 | x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems, 32-bit Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 22H2
|
affected from 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4460 | ARM64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 version 22H3
|
affected from 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4460 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 Version 23H2
|
affected from 10.0.25398.0 before 10.0.25398.1251 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.2314 | ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 11 Version 24H2
|
affected from 10.0.10240.0 before 10.0.10240.20826 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 1507
|
affected from 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7515 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows 10 Version 1607
|
affected from 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7515 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2016
|
affected from 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.7515 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.22966 | 32-bit Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
|
affected from 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.22966 | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.0.6003.0 before 6.0.6003.22966 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
|
affected from 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.27415 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
|
affected from 6.1.7601.0 before 6.1.7601.27415 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25165 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012
|
affected from 6.2.9200.0 before 6.2.9200.25165 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22267 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012 R2
|
affected from 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22267 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
|
affected from 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.2314 | x64-based Systems
|
affected from 6.3.9600.0 before 6.3.9600.22267 |
affected from 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.2314 | x64-based Systems
|
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
|
لیست محصولات بروز شده
Product | Impact | Max Severity | Build Number |
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows Server 2025 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows Server 2025 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.3.9600.22267 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.3.9600.22267 |
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.2.9200.25165 |
Windows Server 2012 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.2.9200.25165 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.1.7601.27415 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 6.0.6003.22966 |
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows Server 2016 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.14393.7515 |
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.10240.20826 |
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.10240.20826 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2314 |
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.26100.2240 |
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.25398.1251 |
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.22631.4460 |
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.22631.4460 |
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.19045.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.19045.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.19045.5131 |
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.22621.4460 |
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.22621.4460 |
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.19044.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.19044.5131 |
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.19044.5131 |
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.20348.2849 |
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.20348.2819 |
Windows Server 2022 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.20348.2849 |
Windows Server 2022 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.20348.2819 |
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
Windows Server 2019 | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems | Elevation of Privilege | Important | 10.0.17763.6532 |
نتیجه گیری
مهاجمی که بهطور موفقیتآمیز از این آسیبپذیری سوءاستفاده کند و موفق به اکسپلویت کردن آن شود، میتواند دسترسی سطح سیستم (SYSTEM privileges) را به دست آورد لذا برای جلوگیری از هرگونه نفوذ بهتر است از موارد بروزرسانی شده استفاده کنید.
منابع
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-43638
- https://www.cvedetails.com/cve/CVE-2024-43638/
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43638
- https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2024-43638
- https://vuldb.com/?id.284100
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2024-43638
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html